Search Belmont County Family Court Records
Belmont County family court records are kept at the Court of Common Pleas in St. Clairsville. The county sits in eastern Ohio along the Ohio River and has served as a hub for court filings since 1801. If you need to look up a divorce, custody order, child support case, or protection order, the Clerk of Courts and Probate Court both hold these files. You can search in person at the courthouse, call ahead for case details, or send a written request by mail. The Domestic Relations Division and the Probate and Juvenile Court each handle a share of the family law caseload in Belmont County.
Belmont County Overview
Belmont County Family Court Records Office
The Belmont County Court of Common Pleas is the main trial court. It handles civil cases over $15,000, felony matters, domestic relations, probate, and juvenile cases. The Domestic Relations Division takes all divorce, dissolution, legal separation, and annulment filings. It also covers child custody, parenting time, child support, and spousal support disputes. Under ORC Chapter 3105, Ohio allows 11 grounds for divorce. The plaintiff must have lived in Ohio for at least six months before filing. Property is split under equitable distribution rules in ORC 3105.171. Every one of these filings produces family court records that staff in St. Clairsville maintain on file.
The courthouse is at 101 West Main Street in St. Clairsville. Court hours run Monday through Friday, 8:30 AM to 4:00 PM. You can call the court at (740) 695-2131 for general questions. If you need the Clerk of Courts, that number is (740) 695-2121. Both offices sit in the same building, so if you visit in person you can handle most requests in one trip.
The screenshot below shows the Belmont County Common Pleas Court page, which lists court divisions and contact details for family law filings.
This page gives an overview of court divisions and how the Domestic Relations side operates in Belmont County.
| Court | Belmont County Court of Common Pleas |
|---|---|
| Address | 101 West Main Street St. Clairsville, OH 43950 |
| Court Phone | (740) 695-2131 |
| Clerk Phone | (740) 695-2121 |
| Hours | Monday - Friday, 8:30 AM - 4:00 PM |
Belmont County Clerk of Courts
The Belmont County Clerk of Courts keeps all records for the Court of Common Pleas. That means the General Division and Domestic Relations Division files are both in this office. Every pleading, motion, and order filed in a case passes through the Clerk. Staff handle filing, docketing, and preserving all court records. The office also provides online case access through the CourtView system, which lets you search by name or case number from your own computer.
Public records requests can be made in person or by mail. Standard copies cost $0.10 per page. Certified copies come with an extra fee. You do not need to give a reason for your request. Ohio's Public Records Act (ORC 149.43) gives any person the right to ask for public records. The office must hand them over at cost within a reasonable time. If a request gets denied, staff must explain why in writing and cite the legal basis.
Here is a look at the Belmont County Clerk of Courts page, which describes services and hours for records access.
The Clerk of Courts page shows how to reach the office and what types of records are available for public review.
Belmont County Probate Court Records
The Belmont County Probate Court handles estates, guardianships, adoptions, marriage licenses, and name changes. The court has kept marriage records going back to 1801 when the county was first formed from Jefferson and Washington counties. Marriage licenses are issued Monday through Friday, 8:30 AM to 4:00 PM. The fee is $52, which includes a $50 base plus a $2 handling charge. Both parties must show up in person with valid photo ID.
Guardianship cases in Belmont County need background checks and ongoing yearly reports to the court. Adoption records are sealed under Ohio law and need a court order to access. The Probate Court also handles mental health commitment hearings. Under ORC Chapter 2101, the probate judge has care and custody of all files, papers, books, and records in the probate court. The general docket must be available online per ORC 2101.11 for remote access by the public. Records can be retained on microfilm, and papers may be destroyed after 21 years from case closing.
The screenshot below shows the Belmont County Probate Court page with details on services and how to get records.
This page covers the Probate Court's role in handling estates, marriage licenses, and guardianship filings in Belmont County.
You can call the Probate Court at (740) 699-2169. Hours are the same as the rest of the courthouse. Certified copies of marriage certificates cost $2.00 each.
Note: Adoption records in Ohio are sealed and need a court order to access under ORC 149.43.
How to Search Family Court Records in Belmont County
There are a few ways to search for family court records in Belmont County. The most direct path is to visit the Clerk of Courts office at 101 West Main Street in St. Clairsville. Staff can look up cases by name or case number. They can pull files and make copies while you wait. Bring your ID when you go. You can also try the CourtView online system if you want to search from home.
For divorce and dissolution cases, the Domestic Relations Division keeps the full file. This includes the complaint, answer, financial disclosures, and the final decree. Under ORC 3105, Ohio recognizes grounds like incompatibility, living apart for one year, adultery, and extreme cruelty. Child custody falls under ORC Chapter 3109, which uses the best interest of the child standard. Both parents stand on equal footing when custody is at issue. The court looks at each parent's wishes, the child's wishes, adjustment to home and school, and mental and physical health of all parties.
Juvenile records are different. Under ORC Chapter 2151, juvenile court records in Belmont County are generally confidential. You cannot access them without a court order. Cases involving abuse, neglect, and dependency are handled through the juvenile division. These files are not part of the public record.
Belmont County Court Fees
Copy fees at the Belmont County Clerk of Courts are $0.10 per page for standard copies. Certified copies carry an extra charge. Marriage licenses cost $52. Filing fees for divorce in Ohio typically range from $200 to $400, depending on the case type and county. Dissolution tends to cost less than a contested divorce.
Fee waivers are an option if you cannot afford to pay. You file a petition with the court showing your income and expenses. The judge reviews it and decides. The Supreme Court of Ohio provides standardized forms for many court filings that all 88 Ohio counties must accept. These forms are free to download from the domestic relations forms page. Belmont County may also require local forms on top of the state ones, so check with the Clerk before you file.
- Standard copies: $0.10 per page
- Certified marriage certificate: $2.00
- Marriage license: $52.00
- Divorce filing: $200 to $400
- Fee waiver: available by petition
Protection Orders in Belmont County
Domestic violence protection orders can be filed at the Belmont County Domestic Relations Division. These orders are governed by ORC 3113.31 and provide legal protection for victims of domestic violence. The court can issue an ex parte order on the same day you file if there is immediate danger. A full hearing follows within seven to ten days. The Supreme Court of Ohio protection order forms are available in several languages including English, Spanish, Arabic, and Chinese.
Stalking protection orders and sexually oriented offense protection orders are also available through the court. If you need help filing, the Ohio Court of Claims handles disputes about access to public records, while legal aid groups in the area can help with protection order paperwork. Belmont County takes these cases seriously and processes them on an urgent basis.
Nearby Counties
Belmont County borders several other Ohio counties. If you need family court records from a neighboring area, check these counties.